Types of Fiction - Calicut University 4th semester, Appreciating Fiction Part. 1
1. Picaresque Novel The picaresque novel is a genre that originated in Spain during the sixteenth century. Originated from the Spanish word -"Picaro" (means picaroon / knave/ rogue) . It is known for its episodic structure and focus on the adventures of a rogue protagonist, often from a lower socio-economic background. The tales are often set against backdrops of social unrest, war or oppression. In sharp contrast to the traditional hero who embodies moral fortitude, the picaresque hero has questionable morals and can be considered an anti-hero figure . Despite this, readers often find themselves drawn to these flawed protagonists because of their wit and charm. Common features include satire, irony and depiction of human folly in everyday life. Famous examples include Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes and Tom Jones by Henry Fielding . Today, modern-day examples can be seen in films like Pulp Fiction and TV shows such as Breaking Bad recounting the escapades of morally am...